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A Database of Centrifuge Analogue Models Testing the Influence of Pre-Existing Weak Zones During Continental Compression

Description: This dataset presents the raw data of an experimental series of centrifuge models performed to test the influence of pre-existing weak zones in the lower crust (herein after referred to as Weak Lower Crust –WLC) during continental compression. We varied the width of the WLC, the dip of the interfaces bounding the WLC and the frictional properties at the WLC-LC interface by using lubricant (vaseline). In this dataset, we provide four different types of data, that can serve as supporting material and can be used for further analysis: 1) The top-view photos, taken at different stages and showing the deformation process of each model; 2) Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) used to reconstruct the 3D deformation of the performed analogue models; 3) Line-drawing of fault and fracture patterns to be used for fault statistical quantification; 4) A Python script to draw swath profiles (outputs) of the analogue models. Further details on the modelling strategy can be found in the publication associated with this dataset and in Milazzo et al. (2021), using a similar setup for achieving compression in the centrifuge. Materials used for these analogue models were described in Corti (2012), Montanari et al. (2017), Del Ventisette et al. (2019), Zou et al. (2024) and Wan et al. (2025).

Global identifier:

Doi(
    "10.5880/fidgeo.2025.091",
)

Types:

Tags: Tibet ? Schmierstoff ? Sand ? Berg ? Modellierung ? Daten ? Datenbank ? Structure from Motion (SfM) > Photoscan (Agisoft) ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS > IGNEOUS ROCKS ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS > SEDIMENTARY ROCKS ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS > SEDIMENTS ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > CRUSTAL MOTION > CRUSTAL MOTION DIRECTION ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > FAULT MOVEMENT > FAULT MOVEMENT DIRECTION ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > FOLDS ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > ISOSTATIC REBOUND ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > LITHOSPHERIC PLATE MOTION > PLATE MOTION DIRECTION ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > PLATE BOUNDARIES ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > STRAIN ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > STRATIGRAPHIC SEQUENCE ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > STRESS ? EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > DATA ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION > GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS > DESKTOP GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS ? EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > DATA ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION > GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEMS ? EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > DATA ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION > STATISTICAL APPLICATIONS ? EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > DATA ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION > VISUALIZATION/IMAGE PROCESSING ? EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > MODELS > DIGITAL ELEVATION/DIGITAL TERRAIN MODELS ? EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > MODELS > GEOLOGIC/TECTONIC/PALEOCLIMATE MODELS ? EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > MODELS > PHYSICAL/LABORATORY MODELS ? EPOS ? Friction coefficient ? Glass/Plexiglas box ? Glass/Plexiglas box > Glass/Plexiglas box (cm scale) ? Gravity load device (Centrifuge) ? High Atlas ? Inherited structures ? Light-3D ? Matlab (Mathworks) ? Morocco ? Plasticine ? Pre-existing fabric ? Python ? Qiangtang basin ? Rheometer ? Sand > Corundum Sand ? Sand > Feldspar Sand ? Sand > Quartz Sand ? Silicon/Silly putty/PDMS ? Structure from Motion (SfM) ? Augmented gravity model ? Surface image ? Thrust systems ? Thrust tectonics ? Centrifuge ? Tophography ? Weak zone ? analogue models of geologic processes ? anticline ? antiform ? deformation ? deformation > folding ? deformation > fracturing ? detachment fault ? earth interior setting > crust setting > continental-crustal setting > collisional setting ? fault ? fold-and-thrust belt ? fracture ? mountainflank ? mountainslope ? multi-scale laboratories ? normal fault ? plateau ? syncline ? synform ? tectonic and structural features ? tectonic process ? tectonic process > accretion ? tectonic process > continental_collision ? tectonic process > orogenic process ? tectonic process > subduction ? tectonic setting > intraplate tectonic setting ? tectonic setting > plate margin setting > active continental margin setting ? tectonic uplift ? thrust fault ? thrust sheet/nappe/overthrust ? Cohesion ? Compressional tectonics ? Density ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC PROCESSES > OROGENIC MOVEMENT ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC PROCESSES > RIFTING ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC PROCESSES > SUBDUCTION ? EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC PROCESSES > TECTONIC UPLIFT ? Time lapse camera ?

License: Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0

Language: Englisch/English

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Issued: 2025-01-01

Last harvest: 20.05.2026 23:42

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Accessed 4 times.