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Concentrations of selected elements and organochlorine pesticides in layers of dated sediment cores of ten lakes in northeastern Germany

Description: Lake sediment chronologies of ten lakes in northeastern Germany (Arendsee [AS], Carwitzer See [CR], Feldberger Haussee [FH], Breiter Luzin [BL], Schmaler Luzin [SL], Oberuckersee [OR], Scharmützelsee [PL], Stechlinsee [ST], Tiefwarensee [TF], Großer Wummsee [WM]) were created to reconstruct anthropogenic activity over the past 100 years starting from 2015 as the most present date. Collection of samples took place between 2015-07-10 and 2015-09-04 for all but one lake which was re-sampled in December 2016 (ST). Cores of lake sediments were collected using a gravity corer (90 mm diameter; UWITEC, Mondsee, Austria). Minimum length of the cores was 1 m. Cores were sliced immediately at the shore of each lake into 5 mm (lakes FH and BL) or 10 mm samples (all other lakes). Sliced cores were stored at 4 °C until arrival at the IGB laboratory at Lake Stechlin. There, they were weighed and then frozen at -20 °C for storage until further processing. Loss of ignition was determined using an electric muffle furnace (SNOL 8,2/1100, Utena, Lithuania). Dating of each sliced core horizon was performed by direct gamma assay of isotopes 210Pb and 137Cs of a freeze-dried subsample (1 g). Depending on the lake, a time span starting with the sampling year (i.e. 2015/2016) and reaching back to at least the 1950s and at most to pre-1900s was covered. Concentrations of elements (aluminium, arsenic, calcium, cadmium, cobalt, chromium, copper, iron, potassium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, sodium, nickel, phosphorus, lead, sulphur, zinc) were determined with microwave-assisted aqua-regia (MAE-AR) extraction in conjunction with inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). Concentrations of organic pesticides DDX (2,4'- and 4,4'- congeners of each dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane [DDT], dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane [DDD] and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene [DDE]), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), HCHs (α-, β-, γ-, δ-hexachlorocyclohexane [HCH]) and trifluralin were extracted applying miniaturized solid-liquid extraction (MISOLEX; Simon et al. 2021, doi:10.1007/s11368-021-03080-0). Extracts were measured with solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).

Global identifier:

Doi(
    "10.1594/PANGAEA.951049",
)

Types:
Measurements {
    domain: Unspecified,
    station: None,
    measured_variables: [
        "Event label",
        "DEPTH, sediment/rock",
        "Dry mass",
        "Dry mass, cumulative",
        "Accumulation rate per year",
        "Age",
        "AGE",
        "Loss on ignition",
        "ortho,para-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene",
        "para,para-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene",
        "ortho,para-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane",
        "para,para-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane",
        "ortho,para-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane",
        "para,para-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane",
        "alpha-Hexachlorocyclohexane",
        "beta-Hexachlorocyclohexane",
        "delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane",
        "gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane",
        "Hexachlorobenzene",
        "Trifluralin",
        "Aluminium",
        "Arsenic",
        "Calcium",
        "Cadmium",
        "Cobalt",
        "Chromium",
        "Copper",
        "Iron",
        "Potassium",
        "Magnesium",
        "Manganese",
        "Molybdenum",
        "Sodium",
        "Nickel",
        "Phosphorus",
        "Lead",
        "Sulfur",
        "Zinc",
    ],
    methods: [
        "Muffel furnace",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
        "Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)",
    ],
}
Dataset

Origins: /Wissenschaft/PANGAEA

Tags: Sachsen-Anhalt ? Pestizidgehalt ? Kalium ? Aluminium ? Kobalt ? Magnesium ? Molybdän ? Nickel ? Seen ? Blei ? Kupfer ? Brandenburg ? Arsen ? Cadmium ? DDT ? Phosphor ? Zink ? Bundesrepublik Deutschland ? Litauen ? Trifluralin ? Kupferbergbau ? Glühverlust ? Küste ? Ofen ? Mecklenburg-West Pomerania ? dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) ? dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) ? hexachlorobenzene (HCB) ? hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) ? loss on ignition ? organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) ? trace elements ? Anthropogenic impact ? chronology ? dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane (DDD) ?

Region: Federal Republic of Germany Saxony-Anhalt, Germany Mecklenburg-West Pomerania, Germany

Bounding boxes: 11.460285° .. 14.048144° x 52.242076° .. 53.529629° 10.5° .. 10.5° x 51.5° .. 51.5°

License: cc-by/4.0

Language: Englisch/English

Organisations

Persons

Issued: 2023-06-16

Modified: 2023-07-04

Time ranges: 2015-07-10 - 2016-12-15

Resources

Status

Quality score

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