Description: The CoASTS-BiOMaP data set comprises in situ near-surface inherent (e.g., absorption, scattering and backscattering coefficient s) and apparent (e.g., normalized-water leaving radiance and the corresponding remote sensing reflectance) optical properties of relevance for satellite ocean colour applications. The data were produced through the Coastal Atmosphere & Sea Time Series (CoASTS) and the Bio-Optical mapping of Marine optical Properties (BiOMaP) measurement programs implemented by the Marine Optical Laboratory of the Joint Research Center (JRC) in collaboration with a number of European institutions. Common to both CoASTS and BiOMaP is the standardization of instruments, measurement methods, quality control schemes and processing codes to enforce temporal and spatial consistency to data products. CoASTS measurements comprise 125 field campaigns and 637 stations performed from December 1998 up to March 2016 benefitting of the Acqua Alta Oceanographic Tower (AAOT) in the northern Adriatic Sea to generate time series data at a fixed coastal site. CoASTS data exhibit occurrence of waters with optical properties largely determined by phytoplankton, as well as diverse concentrations of suspended particulate matter (SPM) and of coloured organic matter (CDOM). BiOMaP measurements comprise 36 bio-optical oceanographic campaigns and 1915 stations performed between July 2000 and May 2022 using a variety of oceanographic vessels to produce spatially distributed data across various European Seas. BiOMaP measurement regions include: the Baltic Sea exhibiting waters dominated by a high concentration of CDOM; the Adriatic Sea, Black Sea, North Sea (comprising the English Channel), Ligurian Sea, Iberian Shelf and the Greenland Sea, characterized by a variety of optically complex waters determined by diverse concentrations of CDOM and SPM; the Eastern and Western Mediterranean oligotrophic and mesotrophic Seas.
Global identifier:
Doi(
"10.1594/PANGAEA.971945",
)
DataMeasurements(
DataMeasurements {
domain: Unspecified,
station: None,
measured_variables: [
"Event label",
"LATITUDE",
"LONGITUDE",
"DATE/TIME",
"DEPTH, water",
"Solar zenith angle",
"Solar azimuth angle",
"Spectral radiance, upward at 412 nm",
"Spectral radiance, upward at 443 nm",
"Spectral radiance, upward at 490 nm",
"Spectral radiance, upward at 510 nm",
"Spectral radiance, upward at 555 nm",
"Spectral radiance, upward at 665 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, downward at 412 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, downward at 443 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, downward at 490 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, downward at 510 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, downward at 555 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, downward at 665 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, upward at 412 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, upward at 443 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, upward at 490 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, upward at 510 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, upward at 555 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, upward at 665 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 412 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 443 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 490 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 510 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 555 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 665 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 412 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 443 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 490 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 510 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 555 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 665 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 412 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 443 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 490 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 510 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 555 nm",
"Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 665 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 412 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 443 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 490 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 510 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 555 nm",
"Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 665 nm",
"Q-factor at 412 nm",
"Q-factor at 443 nm",
"Q-factor at 490 nm",
"Q-factor at 510 nm",
"Q-factor at 555 nm",
"Q-factor at 665 nm",
"Remote sensing reflectance at 412 nm",
"Remote sensing reflectance at 443 nm",
"Remote sensing reflectance at 490 nm",
"Remote sensing reflectance at 510 nm",
"Remote sensing reflectance at 555 nm",
"Remote sensing reflectance at 665 nm",
"Normalized water-leaving radiance at 412 nm",
"Normalized water-leaving radiance at 443 nm",
"Normalized water-leaving radiance at 490 nm",
"Normalized water-leaving radiance at 510 nm",
"Normalized water-leaving radiance at 555 nm",
"Normalized water-leaving radiance at 665 nm",
"Ratio",
"Ratio",
"Coefficient of variation",
"Ratio",
"Index",
"Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 412 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 443 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 490 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 510 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 555 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 665 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 412 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 443 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 490 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 510 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 555 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 665 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 412 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 443 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 490 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 510 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 555 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 665 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, 412 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, 440 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, 488 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, 510 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, 555 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, 630 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, 650 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, 676 nm",
"Absorption coefficient, 715 nm",
"Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 412 nm",
"Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 440 nm",
"Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 488 nm",
"Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 510 nm",
"Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 555 nm",
"Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 630 nm",
"Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 650 nm",
"Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 676 nm",
"Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 715 nm",
"Optical backscattering coefficient, 442 nm",
"Optical backscattering coefficient, 488 nm",
"Optical backscattering coefficient, 510 nm",
"Optical backscattering coefficient, 555 nm",
"Optical backscattering coefficient, 620 nm",
"Optical backscattering coefficient, 676 nm",
"Index",
"Chlorophyll a, total",
"Suspended particulate matter",
"Temperature, water",
"Salinity",
"Wind speed",
"Sea state",
"Cloud cover",
],
methods: [
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc.",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995)",
"Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996)",
"Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996)",
"Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996)",
"Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996)",
"Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996)",
"Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996)",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9",
"Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6",
"Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6",
"Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6",
"Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6",
"Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6",
"Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6",
"Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6",
"High Performance Liquid Chromatography",
"Gravimetric analysis",
"CTD, Sea-Bird, SBE 19 Plus V2",
"CTD, Sea-Bird, SBE 19 Plus V2",
],
},
)
Comment: (a) Station identifier Code Gccssii: G indicates the site or geographic region (V and W for the Acqua Alta Oceanographic Tower (AAOT) in the northern Adriatic Sea, A for Adriatic Sea, B for Baltic Sea, E for Eastern Mediterranean Sea, K for Black Sea, L for Ligurian Sea, N for North Sea, O for Western Mediterranean Sea, I for Iberian Shelf, P for Greenland Sea), while cc indicates the campaign number for the specific region, ss the station number and ii the cast number.
Origins: /Wissenschaft/PANGAEA
Tags: Windgeschwindigkeit ? Grönland ? Messstation ? Meerestemperatur ? Phytoplankton ? Pigment ? Geografische Koordinaten ? Radiometrie ? Organisches Material ? Qualitätsmanagement ? Salzgehalt ? Ostseeraum ? Gesamtstaub ? Daten ? Meeresoberfläche ? Messdaten ? Messverfahren ? Zeitreihe ? Meeresgewässer ? Satellitenfernerkundung ? Atmosphäre ? Fernerkundung ? Forschungseinrichtung ? Küste ? Partikel ? Standardisierung ? Gewässer ? Nordsee ? Schwarzes Meer ? Bio-optical in-situ data ? inherent and apparent optical properties ?
Region: Black Forest Western Mediterranean Sea Northern Adriatic Sea North Sea Ligurian Sea Iberian Shelf Greenland Sea Eastern Mediterranean Sea Baltic Sea Adriatic Sea
Bounding boxes: -10.76774° .. 33.99681° x 33.1871° .. 80.64027°
License: cc-by/4.0
Language: Englisch/English
Issued: 2024-08-29
Modified: 2024-11-30
Time ranges: 1998-12-17 - 2022-05-09
Accessed 1 times.