Description: Bild: SenMVKU, Geoportal Berlin Erste Ergebnisse der Wärmeplanung (2024) Berlin legt erste Ergebnisse der Wärmeplanung vor. Eine Karte mit Adresssuchfunktion zeigt Gebiete der dezentralen Wärmeversorgung auf. Weitere Informationen Bild: SenMVKU Häufige Fragen und Antworten Wichtige Fragen und Antworten zur Berliner Wärmwende, zum Wärmeplanungsprozess und zu Zuständigkeiten können Sie hier im Überblick nachlesen. Weitere Informationen Bild: SenMVKU Gesamtstädtische Wärmeplanung Ein wichtiger Baustein bei der Umsetzung der Wärmewende ist die gesamtstädtische Wärmeplanung für das Land Berlin, die aktuell von der Senatsverwaltung für Mobilität, Verkehr, Klimaschutz und Umwelt erarbeitet wird. Weitere Informationen Bild: Gerrit Hause – Innovation City Management GmbH Neue Wärmenetze in Bestandsquartieren – Ein Online-Handbuch Wärmenetze spielen eine Schlüsselrolle bei dem effizienten Umstieg auf Erneuerbare Energie und Abwärme. Hier finden Sie Informationen zu relevanten Aspekten, die bei der Gestaltung, Planung und Umsetzung eines Nahwärmenetzes im Land Berlin eine Rolle spielen. Weitere Informationen Bild: SenMVKU Wärmestrategie für das Land Berlin Berlin will das Ziel der Klimaneutralität bis spätestens 2045 erreichen. Eine wesentliche Schlüsselrolle dafür spielt die Wärmewende. Mit welchen Umsetzungsschritten und Instrumenten die Wärmewende zügig gelingt, wird im Rahmen einer Wärmestrategie erarbeitet. Weitere Informationen Bild: Vattenfall, Sabine Wenzel Machbarkeitsstudie „Kohleausstieg und nachhaltige Fernwärmeversorgung Berlin 2030“ Berlin will spätestens 2045 klimaneutral sein. Dafür muss die bisher überwiegend auf fossilen Brennstoffen basierende Energieversorgung im Land umgestellt werden. Weitere Informationen Erneuerbare-Energien-Wärmegesetz (EEWärmeG) und EEWärmeG-Durchführungsverordnung (EEWärmeG-DV Bln) Durch das GEG werden EnEG, EnEV und EEWärmeG in einem Gesetz zusammengeführt. Es wird ein einheitliches, aufeinander abgestimmtes Regelwerk für die energetischen Anforderungen an Neubauten, an Bestandsgebäude und an den Einsatz erneuerbarer Energien zur Wärme- und Kälteversorgung von Gebäuden geschaffen. Weitere Informationen
Types:
Text(
Editorial,
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Origins:
/Land/Berlin/Senatsverwaltung für Mobilität, Verkehr, Klimaschutz und Umwelt
Tags:
Fossiler Brennstoff
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Land Berlin
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Berlin
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Wärmewende
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Wärmeversorgung
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Abwärme
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Energieversorgung
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Erneuerbare Energie
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Gebäude
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Innenstadt
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Machbarkeitsstudie
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Karte
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Klimaneutralität
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Klimaschutz
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Erneuerbare-Energien-Wärmegesetz
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Gebäudebestand
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Kohleausstieg
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Kommunale Wärmeplanung
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Verkehr
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Region:
Berlin, Stadt
Bounding boxes:
13.088333218019013° .. 13.76046928413404° x 52.33824183585961° .. 52.675378816534945°
License: other-closed
Language: Deutsch
Organisations
Issued: 2025-05-14
Time ranges:
2025-05-14 - 2025-05-14
Alternatives
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Language: Englisch/English
Title: Berlin’s heat transition
Description: The building and heating sector is responsible for more than 40 percent of Berlin’s CO 2 emissions, as more than 90 percent of Berlin’s heat supply is generated by fossil fuels such as gas, oil and coal. In order for Berlin to achieve its climate targets and become climate neutral by 2045 at the latest, these emissions must be reduced towards zero. The climate-neutral transition of the heat supply is therefore a task of enormous significance. The key instrument for this transformation is citywide heat planning. This is supposed to determine the most climate-friendly and cost-efficient supply for each city area. Heat planning is also mandatory under federal law. Heat planning and its implementation affect various stakeholders such as heating network operators, electricity network operators, building owners, industry and commerce, administration and public bodies. In order to involve them in the heat planning and to inform them about the different steps and results, they are integrated throughout the entire process. More information (in German) Citywide heat planning consists of different elements and phases. First, a heat register is created using different inventories and analyses of potentials. This will provide spatial representation of suitable areas for heat supply options (e.g. district heating networks, decentralized heat supply). Strategies and measures for their decarbonization will then be consolidated in a citywide heat plan. This will be submitted to the Senate of Berlin for approval in the beginning of 2026. The heat plan will not be directly binding for building owners, but is intended to provide orientation and planning security. More information (in German) A scientific heat strategy builds another element for heat planning. The strategy investigated what is needed for the heat sector’s transition. It also describes the timing of all relevant steps. Various stakeholders were involved in the process. The study has shown that a climate-neutral heat supply for Berlin is possible, though very challenging. To achieve it, the heat supply must be largely electrified or converted to grid-connected heat. The potential of renewable energies and unavoidable waste heat must be fully utilized. Energy-efficient building refurbishment on a large scale is needed to reduce heat consumption in the building sector, also to enable the efficient use of heat pumps. Berlin’s district heating system must be expanded and decarbonized through the integration of renewable energies and electrification. More information (in German) The decarbonization of the heat sector mainly depends on the removal of fossil sources from heat production. Thus, Berlin was the first German federal state to announce that it will be phasing out of coal. According to the Berlin Climate Protection and Energy Turnaround Act, Berlin must work towards ending energy production from coal by 2030 at the latest. An important milestone is already achieved: Berlin’s last remaining lignite-fired power plants were decommissioned in 2017. As for hard coal, the Senate of Berlin is working intensely to close down all energy production involving this fuel. In 2021, the use of hard coal for energy production was responsible for about 15 percent of Berlin’s carbon dioxide emissions in respect of primary energy consumption. The coal phase-out also has an impact on the decarbonisation targets in the district heating supply. According to the Berlin Climate Protection and Energy Turnaround Act, Berlin’s district heating operators are obliged to use at least 40 percent renewable and waste heat sources to generate district heating by 2030, and district heating must be climate-neutral by 2045 at the latest. The feasibility study – conducted jointly in 2018/19 by Berlin and the largest energy supplier Vattenfall Wärme Berlin – now BEW Energie und Wärme AG – has been investigating the options for phasing out the remaining coal-fired power plants by 2030 and creating a largely carbon dioxide-free district heating supply. The subject of the study were the two combined plants, Reuter-West as well as Moabit. The study shows that phasing-out coal in Berlin by 2030 is technically feasible and can be realized at reasonable cost. By replacing hard coal, more than 2 million tons of CO 2 can be saved annually. In addition, phasing out coal will lead to a significant reduction in fine dust, sulphur dioxide or heavy metals and contribute to better air and river water quality in Berlin as a whole. More information (in German)
https://www.berlin.de/sen/uvk/en/climate-action/heat-transition/
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