Frauenberatungsstellen fördern die Gleichstellung von Frauen in der Gesellschaft. Die Beratungsarbeit orientiert sich an den Lebenssituationen von Frauen und damit verbundenen Themen wie z.B. Partnerschaft und Familie, Trennung / Scheidung, Alleinerziehende, Gewalterfahrungen, Konflikte am Arbeitsplatz, Erwerbslosigkeit, Einsamkeit / Isolation.
Climate protection aspects, commitments to the Kyoto-protocol and a guarantee of the national energy supply are the main drivers for this project of the Government of Chile. In the first phase of the consultation GZB will be the technical partner of a workgroup which is going to establish a government-guideline for the implementation of geothermal energy projects in Chile. The guideline will emphasize legal, financial and environmental aspects.
Background and Objectives: The project area is located in the Ashanti Region of Ghana / West Africa in the transition zone of the moist semideciduous forest and tropical savannah zone. Main land use in this region is subsistence agriculture with large fallow areas. As an alternative land-use, forest plantations are under development by the Ghanaian wood processing company DuPaul Wood Treatment Ltd. Labourers from the surrounding villages are employed as permanent or casual plantation workers. Within three forest plantation projects of approximately 6,000 ha, DuPaul offers an area of 164 ha (referred to as Papasi Plantation) - which is mainly planted with Teak (Tectona grandis) - for research purposes. In return, the company expects consultations to improve the management for sustainable timber and pole production with exotic and native tree species. Results: In a first research approach, the Papasi Plantation was assessed in terms of vegetation classification, timber resources (in qualitative and quantitative terms) and soil and site conditions. A permanent sampling plot system was established to enable long-term monitoring of stand dynamics including observation of stand response to silvicultural treatments. Site conditions are ideally suited for Teak and some stands show exceptionally good growth performances. However, poor weed management and a lack of fire control and silvicultural management led to high mortality and poor growth performance of some stands, resulting in relative low overall growth averages. In a second step, a social baseline study was carried out in the surrounding villages and identified landowner conflicts between some villagers and DuPaul, which could be one reason for the fire damages. However, the study also revealed a general interest for collaboration in agroforestry on DuPaul land on both sides. Thirdly, a silvicultural management concept was elaborated and an improved integration of the rural population into DuPaul's forest plantation projects is already initiated. If landowner conflicts can be solved, the development of forest plantations can contribute significantly to the economic income of rural households while environmental benefits provide long-term opportunities for sustainable development of the region. Funding: GTZ supported PPP-Measure, Foundation
Especially during the last decades, the natural forests of Ethiopia have been heavily disturbed by human activities. Some forests have been totally cleared and converted into fields for agricultural use, other suffered from different influences, such as heavy grazing and selective logging. The ongoing research in the Shashemane-Munessa-study area (Gu 406/8-1,2) showed clearly that, in spite of interdiction and control, forests continue to be cleared and degraded. However, it is not yet sufficiently known, how and why these processes are still going on. Growing population pressure and economic constraints for the people living in and around the forests contribute to the actual situation but allow no final answers to the complex situation. Concerning a sustainable management of the forests there is to no solid basis for recommendations from the socioeconomic and socio-cultural view. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis of the traditional needs and forms of forest use, including all forest products, is necessary. The objective of this project is, to achieve this basis by carrying out intensive field observations, the consultation of aerial photographs, satellite imagery and above all semi-structured interviews with the population in the study area in order to contribute to the recommendations for a sustainable use of the Munessa Shasemane forests.
Seit dem 8. Januar 2003 ist die TU Dresden in das EMAS-Verzeichnis bei der IHK Dresden eingetragen und somit die erste technische Universität mit einem validierten Umweltmanagementsystem nach EMAS (Registrierungsurkunde). Die Validierung ist insbesondere auf den erfolgreichen Abschluss des Projektes 'Multiplikatorwirkung und Implementierung des Öko-Audits nach EMAS II in Hochschuleinrichtungen am Beispiel der TU Dresden' zurückzuführen. Mit der Implementierung eines Umweltmanagementsystems ist zwar ein erster Schritt getan, jedoch besteht die Hauptarbeit für die TU Dresden nun, das geschaffene System zu erhalten und weiterzuentwickeln. Für diese Aufgabe wurde ein Umweltmanagementbeauftragter von der Universitätsleitung bestimmt. Dieser ist in der Gruppe Umweltschutz des Dezernates Technik angesiedelt und wird durch eine Umweltkoordinatorin, den Arbeitskreis Öko-Audit, die Arbeitsgruppe Öko-Audit und die Kommission Umwelt, deren Vorsitzende Frau Prof.Dr. Edeltraud Günther ist, tatkräftig unterstützt. Die Professur Betriebliche Umweltökonomie arbeitet in dem Arbeitskreis und der Arbeitsgruppe Öko-Audit mit und steht dem Umweltmanagementbeauftragten jederzeit für fachliche Beratung zum Umweltmanagement zur Verfügung. Ein wesentlicher Erfolg der TU Dresden auf dem Weg zu einer umweltbewussten Universität ist die Aufnahme in die Umweltallianz Sachsen, die am 08. Juli 2003 stattgefunden hat. Informationen zum Umweltmanagementsystem der TU Dresden sind unter 'http://www.tu-dresden.de/emas' zu finden.