API src

Found 1043 results.

Related terms

GTS Bulletin: IUSI01 EDZW - Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR (details are described in the abstract)

The IUSI01 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUS): Radiosondes/pibal reports from fixed land stations (entire sounding) A2 (I): 0° - 90°W southern hemisphere (The bulletin collects reports from stations: 89002;GEORG VON NEUMAYER;) (Remarks from Volume-C: COMPLETE SOUNDING)

GTS Bulletin: UEDL03 EDZW - Upper air data (details are described in the abstract)

The UEDL03 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (U): Upper air data T1T2 (UE): Upper level pressure, temperature, humidity and wind (Part D) A1A2 (DL): Germany (The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10238;Bergen;10618;Idar-Oberstein;10771;Kümmersbruck;)

GTS Bulletin: IUXD56 EDZW - Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR (details are described in the abstract)

The IUXD56 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUX): Other upper air reports A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10548;Meiningen;) (Remarks from Volume-C: High resolution 2 sec., BUFR309057, Level 500) IUXD56 BUFR bulletin available 10548 Meiningen from EDZW (Deutscher Wetterdienst) up to 500 hPa. at 00 UTC, 12 UTC, ON DEMAND 06 UTC, 18 UTC

GTS Bulletin: SNSN01 ESMT - Surface data (details are described in the abstract)

The SNSN01 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (S): Surface data T1T2 (SN): Non-standard synoptic hour A1A2 (SN): Sweden (Remarks from Volume-C: NilReason)

GTS Bulletin: IUXD31 EDZW - Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR (details are described in the abstract)

The IUXD31 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUX): Other upper air reports A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10035;Schleswig;) (Remarks from Volume-C: High resolution 2 sec., BUFR309057, Level 300) IUXD31 BUFR bulletin available 10035 Schleswig from EDZW (Deutscher Wetterdienst) up to 300 hPa. at 00 UTC, 12 UTC, ON DEMAND 06 UTC, 18 UTC

GTS Bulletin: SNLV20 UMRR - Surface data (details are described in the abstract)

The SNLV20 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (S): Surface data T1T2 (SN): Non-standard synoptic hour A1A2 (LV): Latvia (Remarks from Volume-C: NilReason)

GTS Bulletin: IUKD05 EDZW - Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR (details are described in the abstract)

The IUKD05 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUK): Radio soundings from fixed land stations (up to 100 hPa) A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10410;Essen-Bredeney;) (Remarks from Volume-C: high resolution 2 sec.)

GTS Bulletin: IUKX40 EDZW - Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR (details are described in the abstract)

The IUKX40 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUK): Radio soundings from marine stations (up to 100 hPa) A2 (X): Global Area (area not definable) (Remarks from Volume-C: TEMP SHIP UP TO 100 HPA)

Vertical partitioning and sources of CO2 production and effects of temperature, oxygen and root location within the soil profile on C turnover

For surface soils, the mechanisms controlling soil organic C turnover have been thoroughly investigated. The database on subsoil C dynamics, however, is scarce, although greater than 50 percent of SOC stocks are stored in deeper soil horizons. The transfer of results obtained from surface soil studies to deeper soil horizons is limited, because soil organic matter (SOM) in deeper soil layers is exposed to contrasting environmental conditions (e.g. more constant temperature and moisture regime, higher CO2 and lower O2 concentrations, increasing N and P limitation to C mineralization with soil depth) and differs in composition compared to SOM of the surface layer, which in turn entails differences in its decomposition. For a quantitative analysis of subsoil SOC dynamics, it is necessary to trace the origins of the soil organic compounds and the pathways of their transformations. Since SOM is composed of various C pools which turn over on different time scales, from hours to millennia, bulk measurements do not reflect the response of specific pools to both transient and long-term change and may significantly underestimate CO2 fluxes. More detailed information can be gained from the fractionation of subsoil SOM into different functional pools in combination with the use of stable and radioactive isotopes. Additionally, soil-respired CO2 isotopic signatures can be used to understand the role of environmental factors on the rate of SOM decomposition and the magnitude and source of CO2 fluxes. The aims of this study are to (i) determine CO2 production and subsoil C mineralization in situ, (ii) investigate the vertical distribution and origin of CO2 in the soil profile using 14CO2 and 13CO2 analyses in the Grinderwald, and to (iii) determine the effect of environmental controls (temperature, oxygen) on subsoil C turnover. We hypothesize that in-situ CO2 production in subsoils is mainly controlled by root distribution and activity and that CO2 produced in deeper soil depth derives to a large part from the mineralization of fresh root derived C inputs. Further, we hypothesize that a large part of the subsoil C is potentially degradable, but is mineralized slower compared with the surface soil due to possible temperature or oxygen limitation.

GRUAN RS92 Product (beta)

First GRUAN product (beta)

1 2 3 4 5 … 103 104 105