In 2018 and 2019, 14 driving cores and 20 hand drillings were carried out to reconstruct the Holocene deposition history of the Loosbach valley at Pestenacker, an UNESCO world heritage site of Late Neolithic wetland occupation. A hand-held Cobra Pro (Atlas Copco) driving core drilling system and 60 mm diameter open corer recovered sediments. The achieved segments of each 1 m lengths were accessed on site towards sediment features and colours according to AG Boden (2005) and Munsell Colour Chart. The geochemical findings were classified into sedimentological units. The detailed descriptions of the geochemical data are given in the document „Geochemical data of recovered cores from the Loosbach valley at Pestenacker“.
For the reconstruction of the Holocene deposition history of the Loosbach valley at Pestenacker, an UNESCO world heritage site of Late Neolithic wetland occupation, 297 direct push colour logs were conducted. We applied the Soil Optical Color Screening Tool (SCOST™, Dakota Technologies, Fargo, USA) for sensing of visible colours. This colour logging tool (CLT) induces white light and records the reflected light from the sediment in the wavelength range of 350-1000 nm. Raster images, numerical results and depth information are computed by the OST-Software (Dakota Technologies, Fargo, USA). The depth resolution depends on the probing velocity and is in this study in cm-scale. All of the 297 soundings were levelled by a Topcon HiPer II DGPS system in cm-resolution. Median Latitude: 48.146630 Median Longitude: 10.947677 South-bound Latitude: 48.146041 West-bound Longitude: 10.947078 North-bound Latitude: 48.146674 East-bound Longitude: 10.948515 Date/Time Start: 2018-01-01T00:00:00 Date/Time End: 2020-12-31T23:59:59 Minimum ELEVATION: 560.77 m a.s.l. Maximum ELEVATION: 561.96 m a.s.l.
In 2018 and 2019, driving cores were carried out to reconstruct the Holocene deposition history of the Loosbach valley at Pestenacker, an UNESCO world heritage site of Late Neolithic wetland occupation. A hand-held Cobra Pro (Atlas Copco) driving core drilling system. The recovered cores were documented and sampled in a 5-10 cm resolution for subsequent laboratory analysis. Bulk samples from RK8, RK10, RK12, RK15 and RK16 cores were used for subsequent geochemical analysis. All samples were air dried, sieved (2 mm sieve) and weighed. Macroscopic charcoal and wood remains were removed and weighed. For calculating the total organic matter (TOC), we measured the content of total carbon (TC) by using a CNS analyser vario EL cube (Elementar) and determined the content of inorganic carbon (TIC) by calcimeter measurements (Scheibler method, Eijkelkamp). Resulting values of organic carbon (TOC) were multiplied by 1.72 in order to obtain contents of organic matter (OM). The siliciclastic content was calculated from the sum of carbonates and organic matter and subtracted this from 100 %. The content of charcoal and wood remains [%] is in relation to the total dry weight of the fine soil. The stratigraphical and geochemical findings were classified into sedimentological units. The detailed descriptions of the stratigraphical data are given in the document “Detailed lithological descriptions of recovered cores from the Loosbach valley at Pestenacker”.
Archäobotanische Untersuchung (Samen, Früchte) zum Jungneolithikum (jüngere Michelsberger Kultur, MK III-V). Fundstellentyp: ländliche Siedlung. Ort: Wiesbaden-Erbenheim, Auf dem Hügel, nördlich des Wäschbaches (ERB), Wiesbaden, Hessen, Germany. Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Aktenzeichen GR 1643/10.
Archäobotanische Untersuchung (Samen, Früchte) zum Jungneolithikum (Michelsberger Kultur, MK II). Fundstellentyp: ländliche Siedlung. Ort: Bad Nauheim, Siechenhaus, B3A Trasse (FRIED), Wetteraukreis, Hessen, Germany. Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Aktenzeichen GR 1643/10.
Archäobotanische Untersuchung (Samen, Früchte) zum Jungneolithikum (jüngere Michelsberger Kultur, MK III-V). Fundstellentyp: ländliche Siedlung. Ort: Hattersheim am Main, Am Holzkreuz (HATT), Main-Taunus-Kreis, Hessen, Germany. Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Aktenzeichen GR 1643/10.
Archäobotanische Untersuchung (Holz) zum Jungneolithikum (Wartberg Kultur). Fundstellentyp: Bestattungsplatz. Ort: Calden 2, Hegerweg, Kassel, Hessen, Germany. Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Aktenzeichen KR 1569/2.
Archäobotanische Untersuchung (Samen, Früchte, Holz) zum Jungneolithikum (Michelsberger Kultur, MK III-V) und zur Vorrömischen Eisenzeit (Hallstatt, Ha C, Kelten). Fundstellentyp: ländliche Siedlung. Ort: Groß-Gerau Dornheim, Im Biet, Neckarring (DORN), Groß-Gerau, Hessen, Germany. Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Aktenzeichen KR 1569/2; KR 1569/5 (SPP 1171 Fürstensitze).
Archäobotanische Untersuchung (Samen, Früchte) zum Jungneolithikum (Jüngere Michelsberger Kultur, MK III-V). Fundstellentyp: befestigte Höhensiedlung. Ort: Greifenberg, Limburg an der Lahn, Am Hammerberg (LIM), Limburg-Weilburg, Hessen, Germany. Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Aktenzeichen GR 1643/10.
Archäobotanische Untersuchung (Samen, Früchte) zum Jungneolithikum (Bischheim). Fundstellentyp: ländliche Siedlung. Ort: Nidderau, Neubaugebiet 1 (NIDD_ASS), Main-Kinzig-Kreis, Hessen, Germany. Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Aktenzeichen GR 1643/10.
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