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WISE WFD Reference Spatial Datasets reported under Water Framework Directive 2016 - PUBLIC VERSION - version 1.7, Jul. 2024

The dataset contains information on the European river basin districts, the river basin district sub-units, the surface water bodies and the groundwater bodies delineated for the 2nd River Basin Management Plans (RBMP) under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) as well as the European monitoring sites used for the assessment of the status of the above mentioned surface water bodies and groundwater bodies. The information was reported to the European Commission under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) reporting obligations. The dataset compiles the available spatial data related to the 2nd RBMPs due in 2016 (hereafter WFD2016). See http://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/715 for further information on the WFD2016 reporting. See also https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/766 for information on the Environmental Quality Standards Directive - Preliminary programmes of measures and supplementary monitoring. Where available, spatial data related to the 3rd RBMPs due in 2022 (hereafter WFD2022) was used to update the WFD2016 data. See https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/780 for further information on the WFD2022 reporting.

Malteser stimmen für die Frühjahrsjagd auf Zugvögel

Am 11. April 2015 sprachen sich 50,8 Prozent der Malteser in einem Referendum für die Beibehaltung der Frühjahrsjagd auf Vögel aus. Malta ist der letzte EU-Staat, der die Zugvogeljagd weiterhin erlaubt und sich mit Ausnahmeregeln über Unionsrecht hinwegsetzt. Laut dem europäischen Naturschutzverband BirdLife fallen der Bejagung auch viele geschützte, nicht zum Abschuss freigegebene Arten zum Opfer.

10-Jahres-Plan zum Schutz der Fischbestände im Mittelmeer beschlossen

Am 30. März 2017 nach monatelangen Verhandlungen erreichte die Europäische Kommission eine 10-Jahres-Verpflichtung, um die Fischbestände im Mittelmeer zu erhalten und den ökologischen und wirtschaftlichen Reichtum der Region zu schützen. Die MedFish4Ever-Erklärung von Malta enthält ein detailliertes Arbeitsprogramm für die nächsten 10 Jahre auf der Grundlage ehrgeiziger, aber realistischer Ziele. Sie ist das Ergebnis eines von der Europäischen Kommission im Februar 2016 in Catania (Sizilien) eingeleiteten Prozesses. Wichtige Meilensteine umfassten eine erste Ministerkonferenz der für Mittelmeerfischerei zuständigen Minister im April 2016, die Jahrestagung der GFCM im Juni 2016 und die GFCM-Zwischentagung im September 2016. Die folgenden Parteien waren bei der MedFish4Ever- Ministerkonferenz auf Malta vertreten: Europäische Kommission, 8 Mitgliedstaaten (Spanien, Frankreich, Italien, Malta, Slowenien, Kroatien, Griechenland, Zypern), 7 Drittstaaten (Marokko, Algerien, Tunesien, Ägypten, Türkei, Albanien, Montenegro), die FAO, die GFCM, das Europäische Parlament und der regionale Beirat für das Mittelmeer.

EU27_2020 basemap for EEA internal use

This Discomap web map service provides an EU-27 (2020) basemap for internal EEA use as a background layer in viewers or any other web application. It is provided as REST and as OGC WMS services, dynamic and cached. The cached service has a custom cache at the following scales: 1/50.000.000 1/42.000.000 1/36.000.000 (Europe's size) 1/30.000.000 1/20.000.000 1/10.000.000 1/5.000.000 1/2.500.000 1/1.000.000.

Area inundated with 1m sea level rise, Jan. 2020

The dataset shows the percentage of cities' administrative area (core city based on the Urban Morphological Zones dataset) inundated by the sea level rise of 1 metre, without any coastal flooding defences present for a series of individual coastal European cities (included in Urban Audit). The dataset has been computed using the CReSIS (Centre for Remote Sensing of Ice Sheets) dataset for 2018.

Area inundated with 2m sea level rise, Jan. 2020

This metadata refers to a dataset that shows the percentage of cities' administrative area (core city based on the Urban Morphological Zones dataset) inundated by the sea level rise of 2 metres, without any coastal flooding defences present for a series of individual coastal European cities (included in Urban Audit). The dataset has been computed using the CReSIS (Centre for Remote Sensing of Ice Sheets) dataset for 2018.

Average travel time to the nearest hospital in minutes, NUTS3 regions, 2020

This metadata refers to the vector dataset presenting, for NUTS3 regions, the average travel time to the nearest hospital in 2020. The data has been developed by Eurostat to measure how easily basic services can be reached by the resident population, based on spatial analyses of the location of healthcare facilities, combined with the road network. (note this could have been across a national border). The data is included in the European Climate and Health Observatory: https://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/observatory. The European Climate and Health Observatory platform provides easy access to a wide range of relevant publications, tools, websites and other resources related to climate change and human health.

Marine Reporting Units used in Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) for the 2018 reporting - INTERNAL - version 3.0, Jun. 2023

The Marine Reporting Units (MRUs) are used within the reporting obligations of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) in order to link the reported information for implementation of the different articles (e.g., Article 8 assessments, Article 13 measures) to specific areas of the Member State’s marine waters. Version 3.0 includes the MRUs used for the MSFD 2018 reporting on updates of Articles 8, 9 and 10. In addition to the twenty countries included in version 2.0 of the dataset (BE, CY, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, HR, IE, IT, LT, LV, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SE, SI), this version includes three additional countries, namely BG, EL and UK, thereby providing MRUs for all 23 Member States which have marine waters. The MRUs can be of varying sizes, according to the appropriate scale for the different reports (e.g., Member State’s entire marine waters, WFD coastal water bodies), or subdivisions of an MSFD marine region or subregion. For the 2018 reporting, some Member States reported different (sets of) MRUs for Article 8 assessments for different MSFD Descriptors, while others used a single (set of) MRUs for all Descriptors. Further, some Member States reported MRUs which extended beyond their marine waters (e.g., as used for Regional Sea Convention and ICES assessments).

Climatic suitability for the transmission of West Nile Virus (WNV) in Europe (1950-2020), Apr 2023

This metadata refer to the dataset presenting the annual change in the estimated West Nile Virus transmission risk between 1950 and 2020 by country. The risk varies between 0 (no risk) and 1 (very high risk). This indicator uses machine learning models incorporating WNV reported cases and climate variables (temperature, precipitation) to estimate WNV transmission probability. West Nile virus is a climate-sensitive multi-host and multi-vector pathogen. Human infection is associated with severe disease risk and death. In the past few decades, European countries have had a large increase in the intensity, frequency, and geographical expansion of West Nile virus outbreaks. The 2018 outbreak has been the largest yet, with 11 European countries reporting 1584 locally acquired infections. Increasing ambient temperatures are increasing the vectorial capacity of the Culex mosquito vector, and thus increasing the outbreak probability.

Floods Reference Spatial Datasets reported under Floods Directive - version 2.0, Jul. 2024

The Floods Directive (FD) was adopted in 2007 (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:32007L0060). The purpose of the FD is to establish a framework for the assessment and management of flood risks, aiming at the reduction of the adverse consequences for human health, the environment, cultural heritage and economic activity associated with floods in the European Union. ‘Flood’ means the temporary covering by water of land not normally covered by water. This shall include floods from rivers, mountain torrents, Mediterranean ephemeral water courses, and floods from the sea in coastal areas, and may exclude floods from sewerage systems. This reference spatial dataset, reported under the Floods Directive, includes the areas of potential significant flood risk (APSFR), as they were lastly reported by the Member States to the European Commission, and the Units of Management (UoM).

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