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Multibeam bathymetry processed data (KONGSBERG EM712 working area dataset) of RV HEINCKE during cruise HE622, east Steingrund, North Sea

Multibeam bathymetry processed data (KONGSBERG EM712 multibeam echosounder) was collected onboard RV HEINCKE on two different days during cruise HE622 in the German North Sea (2023-06-06 - 2023-06-20). The raw data (.all format) were processed using QPS Qimera software (v 1.7), based on the following workflow: 0.Raw data > 1.Apply correct Sound Velocity Profiles -> 2.Create dynamic surface (shallow Mode) -> 3.Apply Spline Filter (Medium/Weak) > 4. Finalize with manual 2D and 3D editing, -> 5.Export in GeoTIFF format and projected in the UTM32N coordinate system (EPSG:32632). The bathymetry dataset here is gridded at 0.50 m resolution. The data products were created in the context of the DAM (German Marine Research Alliance), CONMAR research project.

Konzepte zur Sanierung konventioneller Munitionsaltlasten in Nord- und Ostsee, Vorhaben: Modellierung und Simulation der strömungs- und welleninduzierten Alterung und Ausbreitung von Munitionsobjekten und Sprengstoffpartikeln

Multibeam bathymetry raw data (Kongsberg EM 712 transit dataset) of RV MARIA S. MERIAN during cruise MSM98

Multibeam bathymetry raw data was recorded in the North Sea during cruise MSM98 that took place between 2021-01-08 and 2021-01-23. The data was collected using the ship's own Kongsberg EM 712. This data is part of the DAM (German Marine Research Alliance) underway research data project.

Neutronenaktivierungsanalyse

Die NAA ist ein sehr leistungsfaehiges Verfahren zur Spuren- und Multielementbestimmung. Sie ist im Prinzip fuer alle Probenarten geeignet. Lediglich aus Sicherheitsgruenden werden die Proben in getrocknetem Zustand in den Reaktoren FRG-1 und FRG-2 bestrahlt. Die NAA wird hier hauptsaechlich in der Umwelt- und Meeresforschung eingesetzt. Da bei solchen Programmen sehr viele Proben zu bearbeiten sind, liegt ein Schwerpunkt der Arbeiten in der Automatisierung und Rationalisierung des Analysenganges. Ein weiterer Schwerpunkt liegt in der statistischen Verarbeitung der Datenflut. Dazu werden Programme zur statistischen Auswertung und Korrelationsanalyse verwendet und weiterentwickelt. Ein dritter Schwerpunkt der Arbeiten liegt in der Radiochemie. Denn neben der rein instrumentellen NAA muessen radiochemische Trennungen durchgefuehrt werden, um die Nachweisempfindlichkeit zu verbessern und stoerende Matrixaktivitaeten vor der Messung abzutrennen. In Einzelfaellen ist dann neben der Gamma-Spektroskopie die Alpha- und Beta-Spektroskopie die vorteilhafteste Methode. Es werden die deutschen Kuestenbereiche der Nord- und Ostsee und einzelne Flussmuendungen erprobt, um die Verteilg.und zeitl. Schwankungen der Schadstoffkonzentrationen zu ermitteln. Dazu werden systematisch Organismen und Sedimentproben genommen, analysiert und statistisch ausgewertet, ebenso Wasser- und Schwebstoffproben. Um aussagekraeftige Ergebnisse zu bekommen, muessen die natuerlichen jahreszeitlichen und langfristigen Aenderungen erfasst werden. Aus dem Spurenelementmuster sollen die Mechanismen der Schadstoffverteilungen aufgeklaert und moegliche Schadstoffquellen lokalisiert werden.

Multibeam bathymetry processed data (RESON SeaBat T51-P working area dataset) of RV ALKOR during cruise AL590, west of Rügen peninsula, Baltic Sea

Multibeam bathymetry processed data (RESON T51-P multibeam echosounder) were collected onboard RV ALKOR during cruise AL590 in the German Baltic Sea (2023-03-17 - 2023-03-31) at Zingst, Rügen. The raw data (QPS .dbformat) were processed using QPS Qimera software (v 1.7), based on the following workflow: 0.Raw data > 1.Apply correct Sound Velocity Profiles -> 2.Create dynamic surface (shallow Mode) -> 3.Apply Spline Filter (Medium/Weak) > 4. Finalize with manual 2D and 3D editing, -> 5.Export in GeoTIFF format and projected in the UTM33N coordinate system (EPSG:32633). The produced rasters are named AL590_T51_'working area'_'resolution in cm' . The bathymetry dataset here is gridded at 0.25 m and 0.50 m resolution. The data products were created in the context of the DAM (German Marine Research Alliance), CONMAR research project.

Photosynthetic efficiency and symbiont cover of Amphistegina lobifera measured by PAM fluorometry and CLSM during a menthol-DCMU bleaching experiment (Nov–Dec 2022, Bremen, Germany)

This dataset contains experimental data from a one-month aquarium-based bleaching experiment conducted on Large Benthic Foraminifera (Amphistegina lobifera) from 16 November to 16 December 2022 at the Marine Experimental Facility of the Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research (ZMT), Bremen, Germany. The aim of the experiment was to obtain symbiont-free A. lobifera individuals for future re-inoculation studies and symbiont switching experiments. The foraminifera were originally collected in May 2022 at the Interuniversity Institute for Marine Sciences (IUI) in Eilat, Israel (29°30'07.8N, 34°55'04.9E) and maintained in culture in Germany until the start of the experiment. To assess the effectiveness of two chemical agents—menthol and 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea (DCMU)—in disrupting symbiosis, photosynthetic efficiency (measured as maximum quantum yield, Fv/Fm) was recorded every other day during the first week of the experiment using a Pulse-Amplitude-Modulated (PAM) fluorometer. Fv/Fm measurements were discontinued after the first week due to complete inhibition of photosynthesis. Symbiont coverage (%) was assessed on day one and then weekly until week four using Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM).

Fixed-wing Magnetics NOGRAM I + II

In 1998, as part of the expedition NOGRAM I (Northern Gravity, Radio Echo Sounding and Magnetics), a flight campaign was carried out over the Lincoln Sea north of Greenland with the Polar 2 aircraft (Dornier 228-100) in cooperation with the Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research. A second flight campaign NOGRAM II took place in 2011 with the Polar 5 (Basler BT-67) over the Wandel Sea north of Greenland. The aim of the research was the structure and architecture of the upper Earth’s crust underneath the ice-covered offshore areas of the Morris Jesup Plateau and coastal waters north of Greenland. The airborne magnetic surveys were carried out with a flight line spacing of 3 km, and control profiles were flown every 30 km. During the two expeditions, 33000 km of line data were collected (16000 km in 1998, and 17000 km in 2011).

Multibeam bathymetry raw data (R2Sonic SONIC 2024 entire dataset) of RV ELISABETH MANN BORGESE during cruise EMB304

Multibeam bathymetry raw data using the ship's own R2Sonic SONIC 2024 Wideband multibeam echosounder was not continuously recorded during RV ELISABETH MANN BORGESE (EMB) cruise EMB304. Data was recorded on 3 separate days (2022-10-25, 2022-10-29, 2017-10-30. This dataset contains a survey in the Baltic Sea. The system settings of the device were set prior to the cruise and data acquisition was not entirely monitored during the survey time. This publication is conducted within the efforts of the German Marine Research Alliance in the core area 'Data management and Digitalization' (Deutsche Allianz Meeresforschung, DAM). This dataset is considered to be a test dataset for the incorporation of data from EMB into PANGAEA. The software QINSy from QPS was used for data recording. Data is stored with the regular QINSy data format .db and the auxiliary .xtf data format. Data are not compatible with the open source software package MB-System (Caress, D. W., and D. N. Chayes, MB-System: Mapping the Seafloor, http://www.mbari.org/products/research-software/mb-system/, 2022), therefore - as up to this publication date – professional software like CARIS HIPS/SIPS or QPS QIMERA is needed the post-process the data. Thus, individual data files could not be georeferenced by reading out the files itself using open-source software. Data files contained empty spaces " " in the file names. All files had to be renamed using underscores "_", since PANGAEA database does not allow the usage of spaces " " in file names. Data are unprocessed and therefore contain incorrect depth measurements (artifacts). Note that refraction errors can be expected due to the lack of accurate sound velocity profiles (SVP). Overall, it appears that the data quality differs. The gridded hillshade from data acquired on 2022-10-25 showed relatively many obstacles at the slant beams (bad data quality). Data acquired on 2022-10-29 show in general relatively less obstacles (very good data quality) with elongated structures on the seafloor without a distinct pattern. Data acquired on 2022-10-30 show in general a few obstacles (moderate data quality).

Multibeam bathymetry raw data (Kongsberg EM 122 entire dataset) of RV MARIA S. MERIAN during cruise MSM85

Multibeam bathymetry raw data was recorded in the Atlantic during cruise MSM85 that took place between 2019-07-23 and 2019-08-13. The data was collected using the ship's own Kongsberg EM 122. This data is part of the DAM (German Marine Research Alliance) underway research data project.

Water column raw data (Kongsberg EM712 entire dataset) of RV MARIA S. MERIAN during cruise MSM98

Water column raw data using the ship's own Kongsberg EM 712 multibeam echosounder was almost continuously recorded during RV MARIA S. MERIAN cruise MSM98. Data was recorded on 15 days between 2021-01-08 and 2021-01-22 located in the North Sea in shallow water. The corresponding .all files are published via https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.937616 and https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.928946 . This publication is conducted within the efforts of the German Marine Research Alliance in the core area 'Data management and Digitalization' (Deutsche Allianz Meeresforschung, DAM).

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