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Physical oceanography during RV HEINCKE cruise HE645

Conductivity-temperature-depth profiles were measured using a Seabird SBE 911plus CTD during RV HEINCKE cruise HE645. The CTD was equipped with duplicate sensors for temperature (SBE3plus), conductivity (SBE4) and oxygen (SBE43). Additional sensors such as a WET Labs C-Star transmissometer, a WET Labs ECO-AFL fluorometer and an altimeter (PSA-916 Teledyne (Benthos)) were mounted to the CTD. Temperature, conductivity and oxygen sensors are calibrated by the manufacturer once a year before being mounted in January. They are used throughout the year and no post-cruise or in-situ calibration is applied. All other sensors are calibrated irregularly. Data were connected to the station book of the specific cruise as available in the DSHIP database. Processing of the data including removal of obvious outliers followed the procedures described in CTD Processing Logbook of RV HEINCKE (hdl:10013/epic.47427). The processing report for this dataset is linked below.

Physical oceanography during RV HEINCKE cruise HE615

Conductivity-temperature-depth profiles were measured using a Seabird SBE 911plus CTD during RV HEINCKE cruise HE615. The CTD was equipped with duplicate sensors for temperature (SBE3plus), conductivity (SBE4) and oxygen (SBE43). Additional sensors such as a WET Labs C-Star transmissometer, a WET Labs ECO-AFL fluorometer and an altimeter (PSA-916 Teledyne (Benthos)) were mounted to the CTD. Temperature, conductivity and oxygen sensors are calibrated by the manufacturer once a year before being mounted in January. They are used throughout the year and no post-cruise or in-situ calibration is applied. All other sensors are calibrated irregularly. Data were connected to the station book of the specific cruise as available in the DSHIP database. Processing of the data including removal of obvious outliers followed the procedures described in CTD Processing Logbook of RV HEINCKE (hdl:10013/epic.47427). The processing report for this dataset is linked below.

Seawater carbonate chemistry and hatching success and size of the marine clam Limecola balthica

Anthropogenic CO2 emissions are rapidly changing seawater temperature, pH and carbonate chemistry. This study compares the embryonic development under high pCO2conditions across the south-north distribution range of the marine clam Limecola balthicain NW Europe. The combined effects of elevated temperature and reduced pH on hatching success and size varied strongly between the three studied populations, with the Gulf of Finland population appearing most endangered under the conditions predicted to occur by 2100. These results demonstrate that the assessment of marine faunal population persistence to future climatic conditions needs to consider the interactive effects of co-occurring physico-chemical alterations in seawater within the local context that determines population fitness, adaptation potential and the system resilience to environmental change.

Raw data of physical oceanography during RV HEINCKE cruise HE660

Raw physical oceanography data was acquired by a ship-based Seabird SBE911plus CTD-Rosette system onboard RV HEINCKE. The CTD was equipped with duplicate sensors for temperature (SBE3plus), conductivity (SBE4) and oxygen (SBE43) as well as one sensor for pressure (SBE9plus). Additional sensors such as a WET Labs C-Star transmissometer, a WET Labs ECO-AFL fluorometer (FLRTD) and an altimeter (Teledyne Benthos PSA-916) were mounted to the CTD. The data was recorded using pre-cruise calibration coefficients. No correction, post-cruise calibration or quality control was applied. Processed profile data are available via the link below (Other version).

Physical oceanography during RV HEINCKE cruise HE689

Conductivity-temperature-depth profiles were measured using a Seabird SBE 911plus CTD during RV HEINCKE cruise HE689. The CTD was equipped with duplicate sensors for temperature (SBE3plus), conductivity (SBE4) and oxygen (SBE43). Additional sensors such as a WET Labs C-Star transmissometer, a WET Labs ECO-AFL fluorometer and an altimeter (PSA-916 Teledyne (Benthos)) were mounted to the CTD. Temperature, conductivity and oxygen sensors are calibrated by the manufacturer once a year before being mounted in January. They are used throughout the year and no post-cruise or in-situ calibration is applied. All other sensors are calibrated irregularly. Data were connected to the station book of the specific cruise as available in the DSHIP database. Processing of the data including removal of obvious outliers followed the procedures described in CTD Processing Logbook of RV HEINCKE (hdl:10013/epic.47427). The processing report for this dataset is linked below.

Physical oceanography during RV HEINCKE cruise HE660

Conductivity-temperature-depth profiles were measured using a Seabird SBE 911plus CTD during RV HEINCKE cruise HE660. The CTD was equipped with duplicate sensors for temperature (SBE3plus), conductivity (SBE4) and oxygen (SBE43) as well as one sensor for pressure (SBE9plus). Additional sensors such as a WET Labs C-Star transmissometer, a WET Labs ECO-AFL fluorometer and an altimeter (PSA-916 Teledyne (Benthos)) were mounted to the CTD. Temperature, conductivity and oxygen sensors are calibrated by the manufacturer once a year before being mounted in January. They are used throughout the year and no post-cruise or in-situ calibration is applied. All other sensors are calibrated irregularly. Data were connected to the station book of the specific cruise as available in the DSHIP database. Processing of the data including removal of obvious outliers followed the procedures described in CTD Processing Logbook of RV HEINCKE (hdl:10013/epic.47427). The processing report for this dataset is linked below.

Trends in der Makrofaunabesiedlung von Sand- und Schlickboeden im Sublitoral der Deutschen Bucht als Anzeichen langfristiger Milieuveraenderungen: Rueckgang in der Artenmannigfaltigkeit. Veraenderlichkeit der Bodenfauna in der Deutschen Bucht

Forschungen ueber die Veraenderungen der sand- und schlickbewohnenden Bodenfauna, insbesondere ueber einen schon mehrere Jahre andauernden Verarmungstrend im Gebiet vor Elbe- und Wesermuendung. Herausarbeitung grundsaetzlicher Unterschiede bei Schlick- und Sandfauna, insbesondere im Hinblick auf Sauerstoffverhaeltnisse und Substratveraenderungen durch Sturmeinfluesse. Forschungen ueber die Veraenderungen der sand- und schlickbesiedelte Bodenfauna in der Deutschen Bucht ueber lange Zeitraeume an Dauerstationen (Populations- und Assoziationsdynamik). Durch internationale Zusammenarbeit (europaeische LOST-Aktion 47) sollen ueberregional wirksame Einflussgroessen und Entwicklungen in den Tierbestaenden erkannt und in ihrer Bedeutung abgeschaetzt werden, so dass vom Menschen bedingte Veraenderungen sicherer beurteilt werden koennen. Die Forschungen zur Populationsdynamik dienen darueber hinaus zur Abschaetzung von Produktionsleistungen wichtiger Benthosarten.

Raw data of physical oceanography during RV HEINCKE cruise HE658

Raw physical oceanography data was acquired by a ship-based Seabird SBE911plus CTD-Rosette system onboard RV HEINCKE. The CTD was equipped with duplicate sensors for temperature (SBE3plus), conductivity (SBE4) and oxygen (SBE43). Additional sensors such as a WET Labs C-Star transmissometer, a WET Labs ECO-AFL fluorometer (FLRTD) and an altimeter (Teledyne Benthos PSA-916) were mounted to the CTD. The data was recorded using pre-cruise calibration coefficients. No correction, post-cruise calibration or quality control was applied. Processed profile data are available via the link below (Other version).

Langzeit-Variabilitaet des Zoobenthos in der Deutschen Bucht

Grundlagenforschung zum Verstaendnis der Variabilitaet der wichtigsten sublitoralen Tiergemeinschaften in der Deutschen Bucht unter besonderer Beruecksichtigung extremer Witterungsereignisse und von Klimatrends. Basisdaten fuer die Beurteilung anthropogener Einfluesse (Veraenderungen durch Eutrophierung sind nachgewiesen). NEBROC 3.1 (Trendanalysen im Rahmen eines Niederlaendisch-Bremischen Kooperationsprojektes).

Schwerpunktprogramm (SPP) 516: Evaluation of the "Meteor" Expeditions; Auswertung der Meteor-Expeditionen, Artendiversität der Tiefsee-Copepoda (Harpacticoida) des Angolabeckens (M 48/1)

Im Rahmen des internationalen Großprojektes DIVA soll die Artenvielfalt der Tiefseeharpacticoida (Copepoda) des Angolabeckens untersucht werden. Dafür sind vier Stationen quantitativ auf dem Fahrtabschnitt M 48/1 beprobt worden. Pro Station liegen bis zu sieben Repliken vor, so dass die Analysen erstmals mit Hilfe statistischer Tests absicherbar sein werden. Alle in den Proben vorhandenen adulten Harpacticoida sollen bis zur Familie bestimmt werden. Die Artbestimmung soll sich auf vier Taxa (Argestidae, Pseudotachidiidae, Huntemanniidae, Neobradyidae) konzentrieren. Für jede Probe soll die Artenzusammensetzung sowie die Abundanz der einzelnen Arten als Grundlage für eine Untersuchung der Diversitätsmuster ermittelt werden. Die Diversität soll sowohl kleinräumig durch Vergleich der Einzelrepliken einer Station als auch großräumig durch Vergleich des Materials der vier beprobten Stationen untersucht werden. Es wird sich zeigen, wie groß die Areale einzelner Arten sind bzw. wie hoch der Anteil weit verbreiteter und lokaler Arten ist. Im Vergleich mit den Ergebnissen anderer Expeditionen (z.B. ANDEEP) wird sich daraus letztlich abschätzen lassen, wie hoch die Gesamtartenzahl der Harpacticoida in der Tiefsee sein könnte. Zusätzlich zu den Diversitätsuntersuchungen sollen ausgewählte Teiltaxa systematisch bearbeitet werden. Andere Gruppen der Meiofauna werden an Kooperationspartner weitergegeben oder zusätzlich von uns bearbeitet.

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