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Floods Reference Spatial Datasets reported under Floods Directive - version 3.0, Mar. 2025

The Floods Directive (FD) was adopted in 2007 (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:32007L0060). The purpose of the FD is to establish a framework for the assessment and management of flood risks, aiming at the reduction of the adverse consequences for human health, the environment, cultural heritage and economic activity associated with floods in the European Union. ‘Flood’ means the temporary covering by water of land not normally covered by water. This shall include floods from rivers, mountain torrents, Mediterranean ephemeral water courses, and floods from the sea in coastal areas, and may exclude floods from sewerage systems. This reference spatial dataset, reported under the Floods Directive, includes the areas of potential significant flood risk (APSFR), as they were lastly reported by the Member States to the European Commission, and the Units of Management (UoM).

GISCO - Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics 2021 (NUTS 2021), May 2021

The 'GISCO NUTS 2021' data set represents the NUTS 2021 regulation and statistical regions by means of multipart polygon, polyline and point topology. The NUTS geographical information is completed by attribute tables and a set of cartographic help lines to better visualize multipart polygonal regions. The NUTS nomenclature is a hierarchical classification of statistical regions defined by Eurostat. The NUTS classification subdivides the EU economic territory into 3 statistical levels. The NUTS 2021 classification has been established through the Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/1755, which entered into force on 8th August 2019 and applies from 1st January 2021. A non official NUTS-like classification has been defined for the EFTA countries and the candidate countries. At present, six scale ranges (100K, 1M, 3M, 10M and 20M, 60M) are maintained in the GISCO geodatabase. The polygon and boundary classes delineate the regions, while the points provide an anchor for each region. Associated tables contain basic information such as the name of the region. The public data set will be available at 1M, 3M, 10M, 20M, 60M, while the full data set at 100K is restricted. The data set covers EU Member States, EFTA countries, EU candidate countries and the UK. Following the departure of the UK from the European Union, the UK is no longer flagged as an EU Member State but retains its place in the NUTS and statistical regions data set. This dataset (NUTS_2021) is derived from the EuroBoundary Map 2020 (EBM2020) from Eurogeographics as well as GISCO NUTS 2016 (from Türkiye). The list of NUTS2021 codes including changes with respect to NUTS2016 is available on https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/345175/629341/NUTS2021.xlsx. The public metadata for NUTS 2021 released by Eurostat is available here: https://gisco-services.ec.europa.eu/distribution/v2/nuts/nuts-2021-metadata.xml. This revision (May 2021) includes minor changes in the dataset such as (see https://gisco-services.ec.europa.eu/distribution/v2/nuts/nuts-2021-release-notes.txt): * 2020-10-05 Point snapping is disabled in all datasets, number of decimals increased for 01M datasets. * 2020-11-18 Inclusion of Jan Mayen and Svalbard in to Norways Statistical Regions. Amendment to Serbia NUTS BN line status. * 2020-12-05 Fixed broken utf-8 encoding. * 2021-03-15 Added LAU 2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2020 * 2021-04-26 Fixed country labels 2001, 2006 (incorrect Kosovo coordinates) IMPORTANT NOTE: Additional information, including the conditions of use and acknowledgement notice is included in the document provided with the dataset "GISCO NUTS 2021 Additional Information.pdf". Public access to this data set is restricted due to intellectual property rights. It shall only be used internally by the EEA, its ETCs and subcontractors working on behalf of the EEA. This metadata has been slightly adapted from the original metadata information provided by Eurostat (European Commission) and is to be used only for internal EEA purposes. An introduction to the NUTS classification is available here: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/nuts/overview.

Climate related hazards

This series refers to datasets related to the potential occurrence of a climate-induced physical event or trend that may cause loss of life, injury, or other health impacts, as well as damage and loss to property, infrastructure, livelihoods, service provision, ecosystems and environmental resources. It includes datasets on flooding, drought, urban heat island and heatwaves, extreme temperatures and precipitations, fire danger as well as climate suitability for vectors of infectious diseases. The datasets are part of the European Climate Adaptation Platform (Climate-ADAPT) accessible here: https://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/

WISE WFD Reference Spatial Datasets reported under Water Framework Directive 2016 - PUBLIC VERSION - version 1.9, Sep. 2025

The dataset contains information on the European river basin districts, the river basin district sub-units, the surface water bodies and the groundwater bodies delineated for the 2nd River Basin Management Plans (RBMP) under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) as well as the European monitoring sites used for the assessment of the status of the above mentioned surface water bodies and groundwater bodies. The information was reported to the European Commission under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) reporting obligations. The dataset compiles the available spatial data related to the 2nd RBMPs due in 2016 (hereafter WFD2016). See http://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/715 for further information on the WFD2016 reporting. See also https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/766 for information on the Environmental Quality Standards Directive - Preliminary programmes of measures and supplementary monitoring. Where available, spatial data related to the 3rd RBMPs due in 2022 (hereafter WFD2022) was used to update the WFD2016 data. See https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/780 for further information on the WFD2022 reporting. Note: * This dataset has been reported by the member states. The subsequent QC revealed some problems caused by self-intersections elements. Data in GPKG-format should be processed using QGIS.

Internationale Hydrogeologische Karte von Europa 1:1.500.000 (IHME1500) - Blatt C3 Oslo

Die Internationale Hydrogeologische Karte von Europa im Maßstab 1:1.500.000 (IHME1500) ist ein Kartenwerk hydrogeologischer Übersichtskarten, das aus 25 Kartenblättern mit dazugehörigen Erläuterungen besteht und das den gesamten europäischen Kontinent und Teile des Nahen Ostens abdeckt. Die nationalen Beiträge zu diesem Kartenwerk werden von Hydrogeologen und Spezialisten anderer verwandter Wissenschaftsbereiche unter der Schirmherrschaft der Internationalen Assoziation der Hydrogeologen (IAH) und ihrer Kommission für Hydrogeologische Karten (COHYM) geleistet. Das Kartenprojekt wird von der Kommission für die Geologische Weltkarte (CGMW) unterstützt. Die wissenschaftlich-redaktionelle Arbeit wird finanziell durch die Regierung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland über die Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR) und die Organisation der Vereinten Nationen für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Kultur (UNESCO) gesponsert. Beide Organisationen sind für die Kartographie, den Druck und die Publikation der Kartenblätter und Erläuterungen verantwortlich. In der IHME1500 werden die hydrogeologischen Gegebenheiten von Europa als Ganzes ohne Berücksichtigung politischer Grenzen dargestellt. Gemeinsam mit den begleitenden Erläuterungsheften kann das Kartenwerk für wissenschaftliche Zielstellungen, für regionale Planungen und als Grundlage für detaillierte hydrogeologische Kartierarbeiten genutzt werden.

WISE WFD Reference Spatial Datasets reported under Water Framework Directive 2016 - INTERNAL VERSION - version 1.7, Jul. 2024

The dataset contains information on the European river basin districts, the river basin district sub-units, the surface water bodies and the groundwater bodies delineated for the 2nd River Basin Management Plans (RBMP) under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) as well as the European monitoring sites used for the assessment of the status of the above mentioned surface water bodies and groundwater bodies. This data set is available only for internal use of the European Commission and the European Environment Agency. Please use the "PUBLIC VERSION": https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/catalogue/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/a0731ebf-6bcc-4afe-bab0-39e7aa88eaba for external use. The information was reported to the European Commission under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) reporting obligations. The dataset compiles the available spatial data related to the 2nd RBMPs due in 2016 (hereafter WFD2016). See http://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/715 for further information on the WFD2016 reporting. See also https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/766 for information on the Environmental Quality Standards Directive - Preliminary programmes of measures and supplementary monitoring. Where available, spatial data related to the 3rd RBMPs due in 2022 (hereafter WFD2022) was used to update the WFD2016 data. See https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/780 for further information on the WFD2022 reporting.

Model Output Statistics for NORRKOEPING (SMHI) (02574)

DWD’s fully automatic MOSMIX product optimizes and interprets the forecast calculations of the NWP models ICON (DWD) and IFS (ECMWF), combines these and calculates statistically optimized weather forecasts in terms of point forecasts (PFCs). Thus, statistically corrected, updated forecasts for the next ten days are calculated for about 5400 locations around the world. Most forecasting locations are spread over Germany and Europe. MOSMIX forecasts (PFCs) include nearly all common meteorological parameters measured by weather stations. For further information please refer to: [in German: https://www.dwd.de/DE/leistungen/met_verfahren_mosmix/met_verfahren_mosmix.html ] [in English: https://www.dwd.de/EN/ourservices/met_application_mosmix/met_application_mosmix.html ]

Mechanismen und Schwellenwerte für die Auswirkungen von Fungiziden auf mikrobielle Gemeinschaften und den Abbau organischen Materials

In der ersten Projektphase untersuchten wir die Auswirkungen von Fungiziden auf den Abbau organischen Materials in Bächen und fanden, dass der Fungizid-Toxizitätsgradient mit Änderungen in mikrobiellen Gemeinschaften und einem Rückgang des mikrobiellen Abbaus organischer Substanz assoziiert war. In der zweiten Projektphase werden die Wirkmechanismen von Fungiziden auf mikrobielle Gemeinschaften und die mögliche Effektfortpflanzung auf den Abbau organischen Materials näher beleuchtet. Darüber hinaus werden wir versuchen die Unterschiede in den Effektschwellen zwischen Felduntersuchungen und den wenigen Studien unter Laborbedingungen zu erklären. Im ersten Arbeitspaket werden die Wirkmechanismen von Fungiziden auf den mikrobiellen Blattabbau genauer betrachtet. Das Experiment setzt freilandrelevante Bedingungen ein wie wiederholte Schadstoffexposition, Fraßdruck durch wirbellose Zersetzer und mehrere Zyklen von mikrobieller Besiedelung und Zersetzung. Dieses Experiment wird an 6 Orten weltweit mit ortstypischen wirbellosen Zersetzern und Blättern (Konsortium von Labors aus Australien, Kanada, Deutschland, Dänemark, Costa Rica und Schweden) durchgeführt und verwendet eine Expositionsmuster mit Mischungen aus einer globalen Analyse von Fungizidkonzentrationen in Oberflächenwassern. Die gemessenen Endpunkte umfassen die Blattabbaurate, das Wachstum der Wirbellosen und die Zusammensetzung der mikrobiellen Gemeinschaft sowie deren Biomasse. Wir werden Effektschwellen für Fungizide ableiten und hypothetisieren, dass die Effekte über die Zeit kumulieren, und dass dies Unterschiede in den Effektschwellen von Labor- und Feldstudien erklären kann. Das zweite Arbeitspaket zielt darauf ab, die mögliche Kausalität des Zusammenhangs zwischen Fungizid-Toxizität und Veränderungen der mikrobiellen Gemeinschaften sowie dem Abbau organischen Materials näher zu untersuchen. Dabei wird eine Feldstudie in jeweils 6 Bächen mit hoher und niedriger Fungizidbelastung durchgeführt, in denen eine relativ unbelasteten Probestelle stromaufwärts (am Waldrand) und eine stromabwärts gelegene Probestelle ausgewählt werden (d.h. insgesamt 24 Stellen). Die Feldstudie umfasst den Zeitraum vor dem Fungizideinsatz bis zum Zeitraum mit dem höchsten Fungizideinsatz und beinhaltet den Vergleich der mikrobiellen Gemeinschaften und des mikrobiellen Abbaus zwischen Bachabschnitten stromaufwärts und stromabwärts. Blatttaschen die in relativ unbelasteten und belasteten Abschnitten mikrobiell besiedelt wurden werden eingesetzt, um (1) Unterschiede in der Zusammensetzung der mikrobiellen Gemeinschaften und im Blattabbau und deren Beziehung zum Fungizid-Anwendungszeitraum und zur Fungizidbelastung zu identifizieren, und (2) die Auswirkungen der Fungizidbelastung auf die mikrobielle Besiedelung zu untersuchen. Insgesamt wird dieses Folgeprojekt mechanistische Erklärungen liefern sowie weitere Belege für die Kausalität von Fungizid-Toxizität und ökologischen Endpunkten.

Waterbase - UWWTD: Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive – reported data

The Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive concerns the collection, treatment and discharge of urban waste water and the treatment and discharge of waste water from certain industrial sectors. The objective of the Directive is to protect the environment from the adverse effects of the above mentioned waste water discharges. This series contains time series of spatial and tabular data covering Agglomerations, Discharge Points, and Treatment Plants.

National Emission reductions Commitments (NEC) Directive emission inventory data

Data on emissions of air pollutants (ammonia (NH3), non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOC), nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5) and sulphur dioxide (SO2)) reported annually by Member States to the European Commission (with copies to EEA) under Directive 2016/2284 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the reduction of national emissions of certain atmospheric pollutants.

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