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Collaborative Research Centre 806 Database

The CRC806-Database platform is the Research Data Management infrastructure of the SFB / CRC 806. The infrastructure is implemented using Open Source software, and implements Open Science, Open Access and Open Data principles. The Collaborative Research Centre (CRC; ‘Sonderforschungsbereich’ or SFB) is designed to capture the complex nature of chronology, regional structure, climatic, environmental and socio-cultural contexts of major intercontinental and transcontinental events of dispersal of Modern Man from Africa to Western Eurasia, and particularly to Europe (Cited from introductory text on: www.sfb806.de).

Phosphate measurements from the neolithic settlement Wanna 1603, Ldkr. Cux., Germany

The samples examined were taken in the run-up to the sondage of a Neolithic settlement site under the bog near Wanna, district Cuxhaven, Germany. In order to determine the extent of the cultural layer, phosphate measurements were taken on the mineral sediment beneath the possible cultural layer. The measurements were carried out in the laboratory using an Agilent Cary 60 UV-Vis. The vanadate-molybdate method (Gericke and Kurmies 1952) was used to prepare the samples. The percentage is calculated according to the specification by = (β)*(measuring solution [4 ml]) / analyte [0.1 ml])*(total volume of digestion solution [1 ml] / conversion factor [1000])*(dilution factor [1])*(conversion factor weighed-in sample [1] /weighed-in sample pre ashed)*100.

New core data for reconstructing the palaolandscape in the Ahlen-Falkenberger Moor, Ldkr. Cux., Germany - layer data

The data has been taken in the Ahlen-Falkenberger bog in the district of Cuxhaven between 2019 and 2022 as part of the project Preserved in the bog. The aim of the prospection was to map the bog base and to check the surface under the bog for anthropogenic traces. The drilling data form part of the data on which the reconstruction of the prehistoric landscape is based.

New core data for reconstructing the palaolandscape in the Ahlen-Falkenberger Moor, Ldkr. Cux., Germany - main

The data has been taken in the Ahlen-Falkenberger bog in the district of Cuxhaven between 2019 and 2022 as part of the project Preserved in the bog. The aim of the prospection was to map the bog base and to check the surface under the bog for anthropogenic traces. The drilling data form part of the data on which the reconstruction of the prehistoric landscape is based.

Susceptibility measurements from the neolithic settlement Wanna 1603, Ldkr. Cux., Germany

The samples examined were taken in the run-up to the sondage of a Neolithic settlement site under the bog near Wanna, district Cuxhaven, Germany. In order to determine the extent of the cultural layer, susceptibility measurements were taken on the mineral sediment under the peat. The measurements had to be made in the laboratory and were carried out with a Bartington MS3 and MS2B.

New core data for reconstructing the palaolandscape in the Ahlen-Falkenberger Moor, Ldkr. Cux., Germany

The data has been taken in the Ahlen-Falkenberger bog in the district of Cuxhaven between 2019 and 2022 as part of the project Preserved in the bog. The aim of the prospection was to map the bog base and to check the surface under the bog for anthropogenic traces. The drilling data form part of the data on which the reconstruction of the prehistoric landscape is based.

Organic residue analysis using GC-MS and GC-C-IRMS of Neolithic Funnel Beaker pottery from Wanna, Germany

This study details the analysis of an assemblage of Funnel Beaker Culture pottery from the micro-region of Wanna, Cuxhaven, in Northern Germany. A total of 60 pottery fragments from three megalithic monuments and a settlement site were investigated using organic residue analysis. Lipids were extracted from the pottery using an acidified methanolic extraction (Correa-Ascencio and Evershed, 2014) to produce a total lipid extract for each vessel. These extracts were then analysed by gas chromatography, mass spectrometry and isotope ratio mass spectrometry were to quantify and identify the contents of the vessels (Evershed et al., 1990; Copley et al., 2003; Evershed, 2008). These analyses revealed new information on the function of these vessels as well as the diet and subsistence practices of the Funnel Beaker community at Wanna.

Magnetic raw data (SENSYS MXV3 system entire dataset) during campaign Ihlow-NIhK-2023-5, Ihlow (area 1-4), Germany

This is the measurement data from the geomagnetic prospection of the Ihlow monastery (district of Aurich, Lower Saxony, Germany). A total of about 4.4 ha were measured on 4 fields. The aim was to locate archaeological features. The measurements were carried out with a MXPDA system from Sensys with 5 FGM650/3 probes with a distance of 0.5m. Each probe consists of 2 sensors with 650mm basedistance and gives the gradient of the vertical component of the magnetic field (Z). The location was measured using a Stonex S10 GPS with Sapos HEPS correction data, resulting in a horizontal position accuracy of 0.01 – 0.02m and an elevation accuracy of 0.02 – 0.03m. The data were exported using DLMGPS (Sensys), whereby the coordinates of the individual probes are automatically determined from the central GPS position on the device. The data were exported without automatic track compensation. Due to the system, the position data is in UTM32/ETRS84 (EPSG 4647) and for conformity with PANGAEA also in WGS84 (EPSG 4326) (conversion is done with spTransform in R).

Chemical ICP-AES data of archeological pottery, Wanna, Germany

This is the measurement data from chemical analysis of archaeological Neolithic pottery using Inductively Coupled Plasma- Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES). The pottery came from the sites Wanna 1588, 1591, 1592 and 1594 (district of Cuxhaven, Lower Saxony, Germany) and belongs to the cultural group of the Funnel Beaker culture. The measurements are part of the research projects "Preserved in the bog - relics of prehistoric settlement landscapes in the Elbe-Weser triangle" funded by Niedersachsen Vorab and "Pottery traditions as a mirror of social structures of the 5th and 4th millennium BC in northern Central Europe" funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG project number 438036891). The measurements were carried out by OMAC Laboratories Ltd. in Loughrea, Galway, Ireland. A minimum of 0.5 g of sample material was taken from each sherd. The sample material was grinded to a fine powder and solved in a 4-acid solution. These solutions were injected into an excited argon plasma.

Chemical p-XRF data of archeological pottery, Wanna, Germany

This is the measurement data from chemical analysis of archaeological Neolithic pottery using portable X-ray fluorescence analysis (p-XRF). The pottery came from the sites Wanna 1588, 1591, 1592, 1594 and 1603 (district of Cuxhaven, Lower Saxony, Germany) and belongs to the cultural group of the Funnel Beaker culture. The measurements are part of the research projects "Preserved in the bog - relics of prehistoric settlement landscapes in the Elbe-Weser triangle" funded by Niedersachsen Vorab and "Pottery traditions as a mirror of social structures of the 5th and 4th millennium BC in northern Central Europe" funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG project number 438036891). A handheld Niton XL3t XRF-Analyzer of the company analyticon was used. The device was held stationary in a stand. The measurements were taken on the edge of each sherd that have been previously cleaned and smoothed using abrasive paper. Each sherd was analysed in three different areas of the edge using the mode Mining and a small beam of 3 mm. The data consist of the average values of these measurements for each element. Each spot was analysed with four different filters. The total measuring time was 125 seconds.

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