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Rechtsvorschriften im Bereich Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung

Landesrecht Bundesrecht Internationales Recht Gesetz über Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege von Berlin (Berliner Naturschutzgesetz – NatSchGBln) Verordnung zum Schutz des Baumbestandes in Berlin (Berliner Baumschutzverordnung – BaumSchVO) Verordnung über Ausnahmen von Schutzvorschriften für besonders geschützte Tier- und Pflanzenarten Verordnung zum Schutz von Naturdenkmalen in Berlin (Einige der in der Liste aufgeführten Objekte mussten aus zwingenden Gründen (z.B. Standsicherheit) inzwischen gefällt werden.) Gesetz über den Schutz, die Hege und Jagd wildlebender Tiere im Land Berlin (Landesjagdgesetz Berlin – LJagdG Bln) die verschiedenen Rechtsverordnungen zum Schutz von Teilen von Natur und Landschaft (siehe unter Schutzgebiete ) Gesetz über Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege (Bundesnaturschutzgesetz – BNatSchG) Verordnung zum Schutz wild lebender Tier- und Pflanzenarten (Bundesartenschutzverordnung – BArtSchV) Bundesjagdgesetz (BJagdG) (Links auf www.bfn.de ; www.gesetze-im-internet.de ) Hierzu gehören: die Ramsar-Konvention zur Erhaltung der Feuchtgebiete von internationaler Bedeutung, insbesondere als Lebensraum für Wasser- und Watvögel (Ziel: Schutz und nachhaltige Nutzung von Feuchtgebieten und deren Ressourcen durch nationale Maßnahmen und internationale Zusammenarbeit); die Bonner Konvention zur Erhaltung der wandernden wildlebenden Tierarten (Ziel: die wandernden Tierarten an Land, in der Luft und im Wasser sowie deren Lebensräume in ihrer Gesamtheit zu schützen); die Berner Konvention von 1979, zum Schutz der europäischen wildlebenden Arten und ihrer Lebensräume (wird in den EU-Ländern durch die FFH-Richtlinie umgesetzt); das Washingtoner Artenschutzübereinkommen / (CITES) über den internationalen Handel mit gefährdeten Arten frei lebender Tiere und Pflanzen sowie die entsprechenden EU-Rechtsakte zur Umsetzung dieser Übereinkommen, beispielsweise: EG-Vogelschutzrichtlinie Fauna-Flora-Habitat-Richtlinie (FFH-Richtlinie) EG-Artenschutzverordnung Abkommen zur Erhaltung der Fledermäuse (Links auf www.bfn.de ; www.eurobats.org ; www.bgbl.de )

Gesetz zu dem Übereinkommen vom 23. Juni 1979 zur Erhaltung der wandernden wildlebenden Tierarten (WildTArtÜbkG)

Nichtamtliches Inhaltsverzeichnis Art 1 Dem in Bonn am 23. Juni 1979 von der Bundesrepublik Deutschland unterzeichneten Übereinkommen zur Erhaltung der wandernden wildlebenden Tierarten wird zugestimmt. Das Übereinkommen wird nachstehend veröffentlicht.

3. Gesetzliche Grundlagen für den Aufbau eines ökologischen Verbundsystems Internationale Übereinkommen und Programme Gesetze, Übereinkommen, Programme und Grundsätze der Bundesrepublik Deutschland Gesetze und Programme des Landes Sachsen-Anhalt

Zum Aufbau von Verbundsystemen gibt es zahlreiche Aktivitäten auf internationaler und nationaler Ebene sowie auf Landesebene. Die folgenden Tabellen stellen eine Auswahl an Gesetzen, Übereinkommen, Verträgen und Programmen dar, die die Grundlage für den Aufbau und die Entwicklung von Verbundsystemen bilden. 1979 Bonner Konvention 1979 EU-Vogelschutzrichtlinie 1992 FFH-Richtlinie 1992 Übereinkommen über die Biologische Vielfalt (Convention on Biological Diversity) 1998 EU-Biodiversitätsstrategie 2000 Wasserrahmenrichtlinie (WRRL) 1992 Ministerkonferenz für Raumordnung (MKRO) ”Aufbau eines ökologischen Verbundsystems in der räumlichen Planung” Entschließung der 21. MKRO 1992: Die MKRO hält es für erforderlich, ausgehend von größeren Gebieten, die der weitgehend ungestörten Erhaltung und Entwicklung von Fauna und Flora dienen sollen und raumordnerisch wie auch naturschutzrechtlich zu sichern sind, ein funktional zusammenhängendes Netz ökologisch bedeutsamer Freiräume aufzubauen. 1992 Gesetz zu dem Übereinkommen vom 05.06.1992 über die biologische Vielfalt 1995 Ministerkonferenz für Raumordnung (MKRO) Entschließung zur ”Integration des Netzes besonderer Schutzgebiete gemäß FFH-Richtlinie in die ökologischen Verbundsysteme der Länder” 2002 Bundesregierung: Unsere Strategie für eine nachhaltige Entwicklung 2002/ 2009 Bundesnaturschutzgesetz (BNatSchG) 1994 Landschaftsprogramm Sachsen-Anhalts 1995 Landtagsbeschluss zur Entwicklung eines ökologischen Verbundsystems in Sachsen-Anhalt 1997 Programm zur Weiterentwicklung des ökologischen Verbundsystems in Sachsen-Anhalt 1997 Fließgewässerrogramm des Landes Sachsen-Anhalt 1998 Landesplanungsgesetz (LPlG) 2004/ 2010 Landesnaturschutzgesetz (NatSchG LSA) (1) (1) Quelle: Landesrecht Sachsen-Anhalt Letzte Aktualisierung: 15.04.2020

40Ar/39Ar age, whole rock and mineral composition of Cenomanian Serra do Cuó basalts on the Brazilian equatorial margin

This dataset comprises new chemical, isotopic and geochronological analyses for 3 samples from the Cenomanian Serra do Cuó olivine basalts from northeast Brazil. Whole rock major, trace element and Sr-Nd-Pb isotope compositions as well as mineral oxide compositions for pyroxenes, plagioclase, olivine, and Fe-Ti oxides. New analyses on 3 samples are presented in the bulk and in-situ data templates developed by EarthChem. A compilation of all new analyses and previous whole-rock data from Sial (1978) are also provided. Analyses were carried out at the Geoanalítica Core Facility, Isotope Geology Research Center and Geochronological Research Center (CPGeo) at the Instituto de Geociências, University of São Paulo, Brazil. This dataset is supplementary to: Macêdo Filho, A. A., Oliveira, A. L., Klöcking, M., Janasi, V. A., Archanjo, C. J., & Lino, L. M. (2025). Petrology of Cenomanian basalts on the Brazilian equatorial margin: Implications for the tectonomagmatic evolution of the drift phase. Geochemistry, 126248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemer.2025.126248. The data publication includes the following Excel Tables: (1) 2025-002_MacedoFilho_BulkSample_Analyses (DIGIS/EarthChem Template, EarthChem Team, 2022a): Whole rock major, trace element and Sr-Nd-Pb isotope compositions and 40Ar/39Ar age; with additional information on sample collection and analytical methods. (2) 2025-002_MacedoFilho_InSitu_Analyses (DIGIS /EarthChem Template, EarthChem Team, 2022b): Mineral oxide compositions for pyroxene, plagioclase, olivine, and Fe-Ti oxides; with additional information on sample collection and analytical methods. (3) 2025-002_MacedoFilho_suppl-compiled: supplementary data tables from Macêdo Filho et al. (2025). Excel file with the six spreadsheets: Table A1. whole-rock chemistry; Table A2. Feldspar chemistry; Table A3. Pyroxene chemistry; Table A4. Olivine chemistry; Table A5. Titanomagnetite chemistry; Table A6. Ar-Ar Geochronology. Table A1 compiles analyses from Sial (1978) as well as new data. Reference: Sial, A. N. (1978). Major and trace chemistry of the Tertiary basaltic suite of Rio Grande do Norte and Paraíba, northeast Brazil. Jornal de Mineralogia, 7, 119-128.

Mo, Sr, Nd isotopes and major and trace element concentrations for lavas and enclaves from Solander Volcano, basement rocks and one altered oceanic basalt

Other

Higher frequency data products of the International Monitoring System’s infrasound stations

This dataset consists of data products derived from broadband signal detection lists that have been processed for the certified infrasound stations of the International Monitoring System. More specifically, within the CTBT-relevant infrasound range (around 0.01-4 Hz), this dataset covers higher frequencies (1-3 Hz) and is therefore called the ‘hf’ product. The temporal resolution (time step and window length) is 5 min. For processing the infrasound data, the Progressive Multi-Channel Correlation (PMCC) array processing algorithm with a one-third octave frequency band configuration between 0.01 and 4 Hz has been used. The detected signals from the most dominant directions in terms of number of arrivals within a time window and the product-specific frequency range are summarized at predefined time steps. Along with several detection parameters such as the back azimuth, apparent velocity, or mean frequency, additional quantities for assessing the relative quality of the detection parameters are provided. The dataset is available as a compressed .zip file containing the yearly data products (.nc files, NetCDF format) of all certified stations (since 2003). Further information on the processing and details about the open-access data products can be found in: Hupe et al. (2022), IMS infrasound data products for atmospheric studies and civilian applications, Earth System Science Data, doi:10.5194/essd-14-4201-2022

Very low frequency data products of the International Monitoring System’s infrasound stations

This dataset consists of data products derived from broadband signal detection lists that have been processed for the certified infrasound stations of the International Monitoring System. More specifically, this dataset, called the ‘maw’ product, covers a very low frequency range of infrasound (0.02-0.07 Hz). The temporal resolution (time step and window length) is 30 min. For processing the infrasound data, the Progressive Multi-Channel Correlation (PMCC) array processing algorithm with a one-third octave frequency band configuration between 0.01 and 4 Hz has been used. The detected signals from the most dominant directions in terms of number of arrivals within a time window and the product-specific frequency range are summarized at predefined time steps. Along with several detection parameters such as the back azimuth, apparent velocity, or mean frequency, additional quantities for assessing the relative quality of the detection parameters are provided. The dataset is available as a compressed .zip file containing the yearly data products (.nc files, NetCDF format) of all certified stations (since 2003). Further information on the processing and details about the open-access data products can be found in: Hupe et al. (2022), IMS infrasound data products for atmospheric studies and civilian applications, Earth System Science Data, doi:10.5194/essd-14-4201-2022.

Microbarom low-frequency data products of the International Monitoring System’s infrasound stations

This dataset consists of data products derived from broadband signal detection lists that have been processed for the certified infrasound stations of the International Monitoring System. More specifically, this dataset covers the dominant frequency range of microbaroms (0.15-0.35 Hz) and is therefore called the ‘mb_lf’ product. The temporal resolution (time step and window length) is 15 min. For processing the infrasound data, the Progressive Multi-Channel Correlation (PMCC) array processing algorithm with a one-third octave frequency band configuration between 0.01 and 4 Hz has been used. The detected signals from the most dominant directions in terms of number of arrivals within a time window and the product-specific frequency range are summarized at predefined time steps. Along with several detection parameters such as the back azimuth, apparent velocity, or mean frequency, additional quantities for assessing the relative quality of the detection parameters are provided. The dataset is available as a compressed .zip file containing the yearly data products (.nc files, NetCDF format) of all certified stations (since 2003). Further information on the processing and details about the open-access data products can be found in: Hupe et al. (2022), IMS infrasound data products for atmospheric studies and civilian applications, Earth System Science Data, doi:10.5194/essd-14-4201-2022

Microbarom high-frequency data products of the International Monitoring System’s infrasound stations

This dataset consists of data products derived from broadband signal detection lists that have been processed for the certified infrasound stations of the International Monitoring System. More specifically, this dataset covers, among other phenomena, the upper frequency range of microbaroms (0.45-0.65 Hz) and is therefore called the ‘mb_hf’ product. The temporal resolution (time step and window length) is 15 min. For processing the infrasound data, the Progressive Multi-Channel Correlation (PMCC) array processing algorithm with a one-third octave frequency band configuration between 0.01 and 4 Hz has been used. The detected signals from the most dominant directions in terms of number of arrivals within a time window and the product-specific frequency range are summarized at predefined time steps. Along with several detection parameters such as the back azimuth, apparent velocity, or mean frequency, additional quantities for assessing the relative quality of the detection parameters are provided. The dataset is available as a compressed .zip file containing the yearly data products (.nc files, NetCDF format) of all certified stations (since 2003). Further information on the processing and details about the open-access data products can be found in: Hupe et al. (2022), IMS infrasound data products for atmospheric studies and civilian applications, Earth System Science Data, doi:10.5194/essd-14-4201-2022

Global reference histograms of the IMS infrasound broadband detection lists

This data set builds upon the broadband detection lists of the International Monitoring System (IMS)’s infrasound stations. The infrasound data of these stations are regularly (re-)processed at the German National Data Centre at BGR (e.g., Ceranna et al., 2019; https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75140-5_13) using the Progressive Multi-Channel Correlation (PMCC) array processing method (Cansi, 1995; https://doi.org/10.1029/95GL00468). The latest reprocessing with 26 one-third octave spaced frequency bands in the IMS band of interest (0.01 to 4 Hz) included all 53 stations that were certified within the period 2003 to 2020. Based on the resulting broadband detection lists, this data set expands on former analyses of the coherent ambient noise. For each station with a data availability of at least one year (by the end of 2020), monthly reference histograms for the detection parameters back azimuth, apparent speed, and root-mean-squared amplitude are provided. The histograms provide a means to determine the deviation from nominal monthly behaviour and thus enable assessing the plausibility of detections and potential anomalies – without determining their cause – in the detected parameters. Overall, these quality metrics will be, among other applications, a useful supplement to the open-access IMS infrasound data products provided by Hupe et al., which are also available in BGR’s product centre. Further details of the reference histograms are described in the following publication by Kristoffersen et al.: "Updated global reference models of broadband coherent infrasound signals for atmospheric studies and civilian applications" (https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EA002222).

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